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EU Digital Markets & Platforms Regulations, DSA & DMA Gatekeeper Decisions

Track Commission enforcement decisions under the Digital Markets Act (DMA gatekeepers) and Digital Services Act (DSA VLOPs/VLOSEs transparency, risk audits, and algorithmic oversight).

Coverage: Central & State Gazette Notifications
Cadence: Daily Real-Time Updates

Digital Markets & Online Platforms Regulatory Landscape & Compliance Overview

Official Intelligence

PolicyIndex indexes real-time gazette notifications, policy orders, tariff determinations, and compliance circulars issued across the Digital Markets & Online Platforms sector. Regulatory intelligence is aggregated across central ministries, state regulatory commissions, and statutory authorities.

Statutory Directives

Official Extraordinary Gazettes, S.O. & G.S.R. orders, and executive notifications.

Compliance Mandates

Sector-specific regulatory obligations, licensing norms, and statutory filing guidelines.

Key Focus Areas: digital services act regulation 2022 2065 digital markets act regulation 2022 1925 very large online platforms vlops designation gatekeeper core platform services obligations illegal content notice and action dsa european board for digital services

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Strategic Intelligence

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Official Digital Markets & Online Platforms Gazettes & Notifications

Frequently Asked Questions on Digital Markets & Online Platforms Regulations

What is the difference between the DSA and the DMA?

The Digital Services Act (DSA) focuses on platform liability, content moderation, user safety, and algorithmic transparency for all online intermediaries (with enhanced duties for VLOPs). The Digital Markets Act (DMA) targets antitrust contestability and fairness, prohibiting designated 'gatekeepers' from self-preferencing, tying services, or restricting interoperability.

Which companies have been designated as DMA gatekeepers and on which core platform services?

The European Commission has designated Alphabet (Google Search, Android, Google Maps, Google Play, Google Shopping, Google Ads, Chrome, YouTube), Amazon (Amazon Marketplace, Amazon Ads), Apple (iOS, App Store, Safari), ByteDance (TikTok), Meta (Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger, Meta Ads, Meta Marketplace), and Microsoft (Windows, LinkedIn) as gatekeepers across 22+ core platform services.

What systemic risk and content moderation obligations does the DSA impose on VLOPs?

Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs, with 45M+ monthly active EU users) must conduct annual systemic risk assessments covering illegal content, fundamental rights impacts, electoral manipulation, and public health. They must commission independent audits, provide researcher data access via vetted requests, deploy crisis response protocols, ensure advertising transparency repositories, and offer users the right to opt out of profiling-based recommender systems.

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